Tuesday, June 8, 2021

The Truth About Cyber Security

 

 The Truth About Cyber Security

    


A recent op-ed (scratch that, it isn’t “ed” it’s just an attack cartoon) portrays President Biden as a Barney Fife caricature dunce over the title “Biden Fife Cyber-security.”  This is obviously an effort to divert attention from three actual realities.

        The first is that the May 6th Colonial Pipeline hacker attack happened in the arena of Trump era lax/unenforced  cyber security protocols, especially those requiring coordinated inter agency efforts and data sharing.  Over a span of four years in office, Trump failed to hold adversaries including Russia accountable for hacking U.S. targets, removed experienced cyber-defenders from their posts for petty reasons and undermined much of the good work being done on cybersecurity within federal agencies, according to 71 percent of respondents to a Washington Post poll of data security experts (in and outside the Trump administration). The poll queried a panel of more than 100 cybersecurity experts who participate in an ongoing informal survey.

        In 2016, Trump, in the flurry of undoing Obama Executive Orders, overrode an Obama directive, written in 2012 which was a framework for a protocol for responding to cyber warfare. It met with mixed response because it constrained the various agencies involved to coordinate with one another prior reacting to threats. What concept, huh? Inter-agency cooperation

        In point of fact, the survey was conducted prior to the revelation of the most significant data security breach of the Trump administration — a hack linked to the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service, or SVR, that infected at least five federal agencies — the Commerce, Treasury, Homeland Security and State departments as well as the NIH as well as foreign governments and companies across the globe.

        The second is that most of the “ransom” paid by the operators of the Colonial Pipeline (The headline in yesterday’s CNN news read "U.S. recovers $2.3 million in bitcoin paid in the Colonial Pipeline ransom") was recovered by experts who were able to “hack” the bitcoin “wallet” of one of the hackers and retrieve the credits. (Note, this is an obvious shortcoming of crypto currencies, which exist only as electronic impulses).

        The third event ignored by the cartoonist (a well know and constant critic of anything nor Far Right) is the fact that assuming Biden would simply take the oath and would (or could, facing Congressional stalling) immediately fix all the myriad Trump Administration shortcomings is disingenuous at best.

         In fact, like any good leader, Biden gathered input from those who actually know things, rather than shoot from the hip claiming that he “knows more than anyone about… you name it," and then, using that expert input, formulated a coherent policy, Executive Order, and on May 12, six days after the Colonial Pipeline ransomware hack, issued the Order, entitled Executive Order on Improving the Nation’s Cybersecurity.   Make sure you get this point: Trump, having been made aware of Russian hackers and their efforts over four years, (see John Bolton’s insider book!) did essentially nothing to thwart those efforts or encourage or even allow development of a strategy for coping with such threats.

By contrast, the Biden Order, far too long to include here but available here:  https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/05/12/executive-order-on-improving-the-nations-cybersecurity/  is very specific in both scope and timelines for action.

The general tone of the directive is embodied in this summary paragraph of the introductory portion. “It is the policy of my Administration that the prevention, detection, assessment, and remediation of cyber incidents is a top priority and essential to national and economic security.  The Federal Government must lead by example.  All Federal Information Systems should meet or exceed the standards and requirements for cybersecurity set forth in and issued pursuant to this order.”

        In the interest of brevity, I will simply list several key areas of concern headings:

Sec. 2.  Removing Barriers to Sharing Threat Information. (Remember FBI and CIA pissing contests over 9/11 concerns?)

Sec. 3.  Modernizing Federal Government Cybersecurity. (This includes directives and timelines for moving to a “Zero Trust Architecture” for federal data systems.)

Sections 4 is administrative and software supply chain oriented.

Sec. 5.  Establishing a Cyber Safety Review Board. (self-explanatory, yep, there were provisions for one, but Trump failed to push the actual formation or agenda of it.

Sec. 6.  Standardizing the Federal Government’s Playbook for Responding to Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Incidents. (Yes, there was no Federal departmental standard “What the fuck do we do now?" plan even after Trump era Russian hacks were discovered)

The remainder is pretty much “Make it happen” and reemphasizes timelines and responsibilities.

        This represents more and more specific action in the realm of cyber security after less than 4 months than the entire Trump 4 years. Does this sound much like Barney Fife to you? Me Neither.

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