More Stupid Governor Tricks
Our illustrious
governor, Ron DeSantis has, according to our local paper, stated his desire to
revive and reactivate a World War Two organization, generally called the “State
Guard” which was primarily aimed at civil defense and the possibility of
resisting attack from a foreign power.
The article
says (and I quote) “Governor Ron DeSantis, citing a ‘yeoman performance’ by the
Florida National Guard says the state’s vaunted 12,000-member air and land
forces need some backup.” This might make sense, except for the fact that he is
referring to, and desires to fund, a state guard of two hundred volunteers who
would supplement the state’s quick responses during hurricanes and similar emergencies.
So, get this right: he says our 12,000-member guard would benefit from adding two
hundred more volunteers. Translating DeSantis speak, this really means “I want
to create an organization that cannot be federalized and is under my direct
control.” If that doesn't scare the ****
out of you, it should.
The end of the Cold War saw a significant
decrease, in general, of interest in state defense forces. While state defense
forces and civil defense organizations had been so closely linked that they
were almost one and the same, there was widely seen no “on the ground necessity”
for them any longer. The attacks of
September 11th, 2001, did generate some additional interest, even though
emergency personnel of highly trained and organized police and fire departments
did heroic service, and didn't need to refresh themselves on what was required
in an emergency as almost certainly any state defense force would under the
circumstances. There is also some general scrutiny from some in the U.S. military
who actually question the training and equipment of such units and whether
they simply provide an outlet for “warrior wannabes,” who might not
otherwise qualify for service in the armed forces.
The currently
non-existent State Defense Force is a military entity described by the Florida
Statutes as a state-authorized militia prepared to assume the state mission of
the Florida National Guard in case all of Florida's National Guard units
are federally mobilized and authorized by executive order when the
situation requires. This implies that the only time activation of such a state
guard would be valid when be in the circumstance that all 12,000 members of the
Florida National Guard are otherwise occupied on federal orders. Presently only
450 members of the Florida National Guard are deployed or training outside the
state. Make sure you understand the implication: our governor believes that
although11 and a half thousand National Guardsmen are still within the state we
desperately need two hundred more under the governor's control and outside
federal regulation.
A state guard
might well have little or no actual military training and probably would see
themselves as loyal to the governor, vice the federal government. Consider a
recent New York Times report. The Times found that many senior officers of the
New York guard had little, or no formal military training yet held, in some
cases, the ranks of general. This harks back to the Civil War days when a
senator could be a general simply for the asking. One former officer of the New
York guard actually told a Times reporter, “If you’re friendly with the
governor and you always wanted to be a general, you ask the governor to make
you a general and "poof" you’re a Brigadier General."
Reflecting on today’s
political divisions among citizens’ points of view, I find it highly likely
that those that volunteered for a state guard would be those who think it is
their role to defy the federal government, not support it. Why do I feel that
way? Simply because our governor, who wants to form this organization, has already
defied government recommendations regarding masks in public, government
regulations related to the safety of schoolchildren during the COVID pandemic
and has tried to pass a law which while, on paper aimed at quelling violent
protest, is so vague as to what constitutes “protest” that Mr. DeSantis could
simply order almost any peaceful demonstration quashed.
Thankfully, the initial appeal of this law found
it to be unconstitutional; however if it goes to the Florida Supreme Court,
DeSantis has friends there that might actually allow this bad legislation, even
though the lower court’s 90 page ruling says, in part, the law is “vague and
overbroad” and persons engaged in peaceful protest or innocently in the same
area, if the demonstration became violent, could face criminal charges or even the death penalty (Florida, remember?) under the law.
Lest you think
even for a moment that no governor would do such a thing as misuse a state
guard, consider this: in 1934, Louisiana Senator, Huey Long, actually had his
political ally and pawn, the governor of Louisiana, mobilize members of the Louisiana National Guard,
armed with submachine guns, to raid establishments in New Orleans that he
considered immoral. He gave orders to “shoot without hesitation” if resistance occurred.
Gambling equipment was burned, prostitutes were arrested and were actually frisked, nude, in public, and $25,000 which today is equivalent to $376,000 was seized
from private individuals and put into government funds at Long's disposal. Authorities
in the city had requested no assistance and the Louisiana Attorney General
declared Long's actions illegal, but “The Kingfish”, in a very Ron DeSantis
type statement, simply said “Nobody asked him for his opinion.” While it is true that this was misuse of the
National Guard, it is a shining example of what a demagogue might do with an even less
regulated state guard, and what action they might take undertake against their
own constituency without authority.
And, before you
cite the Second Amendment and the words a “well-regulated militia”, you must
understand that the founding fathers viewed most militia performances as
anything but well-regulated or acceptable. First President and Revolutionary
War commander George Washington, himself referred to the state militias as a “broken
staff.” Additionally, from historical perspective, the Second Amendment was, as were
many of the provisions of the Bill of Rights, added by James Madison after
the constitution was ratified, generally at the insistence of rabid anti-federalists
such as Patrick Henry.
Following
ratification of the constitution, the militia generally underperformed again in
the War of 1812 and in the following decades many militia would show up for musters with broom-sticks or cornstalks instead of rifles. This did not happen
in the Southern states of which, I remind you, Florida is one, because they
needed the militia to enforce slavery. What? a governor mobilize a state security,
force to suppress a portion of the population?
Never say never. And finally, consider that even an ardent believer in
Federal power, Alexander Hamilton, grudgingly opined that he thought militias were
valid entities because, of course, militias would be composed of “individuals the
average citizen knows and trusts.”
Consider this: the
legal team for 17-year-old Kyle Rittenhouse referred to him throughout his
trial as a member of “the militia” and a “minuteman” as if he were part of the
patriotic forces fighting the British at Lexington in Concord in 1775. This
terminology, although archaic, is still far too common in “gun circles” and,
with more radicals acting as if the U.S. Constitution has somehow deputized them
to form unregulated paramilitary groups. What Governor DeSantis proposes is
little more than his own private paramilitary group, free to operate completely
outside of federal control. If you can think of a worse idea let me know.
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