Friday, December 27, 2019

Happy Holidays



Theology: “Religious beliefs and theory when systematically developed.” By????

        There is an anomaly I've noticed more and more recently that simultaneously amuses and bothers me. When I see the haters, the Trumpists and Franklin Grahams, the Uber Patriots, the anti-choice, anti-health care, anti-LGBT rights, in fact pretty much anti-everything persons who abound these days, I find one other salient fact. If you were to ask these persons about their spiritual beliefs, if any, the vast majority would loudly proclaim their muscular, Evangelical Christianity.  In those cases where that is not so, they (Donald Trump, who actually believes he is God) are still sucking up to that demographic in the never-ending quest for votes.

        This confuses me because even the most rock-ribbed Southern Baptists, snake handlers and who knows what else handlers claim that their religion is founded on free will. This should mean, as I understand it, that they believe that every believer should be free to make their own life choices and (I guess) face the judgment music when they die.  If this is true, then why, oh why, oh please tell me why, they are so damned determined that even if they have this "free will" (and they don't, watch a Joel Osteen , Franklin  Graham  or TD Jakes at work and it's obvious they are herding and milking sheep) that free will extends only to them and those with whom they agree. In truth, the Free Will concept itself wasn't some revelatory bolt from the blue, but was simply a theological "nanny, nanny, boo boo" at first by Baptists and Methodists to Presbyterians/Puritans/Calvinists (same bullshit, different name) who espoused Predestination. This seems to revolve around some sort of demented interpretation which goes along these lines: “I have the free will to believe exactly as I wish, and I also have the free will to insist that you believe that way too.  This becomes especially amusing to me when these Bible thumping literalists hijack holidays and enshrine them in some sort of “dogma dome” where we all can be treated to their precise historical and religious significance, as well as the moralistic fables surrounding their origins. This is resonant at this time of year because history is lost in the translation.    
  
      Trust, however, that most Evangelicals are unaware of much theology other than what their local shaman tells them. There's a dirty little secret their leaders don't want their sycophants to know. There is essentially no theology in the Bible. In fact, reflective of this belief, while it is little known, Boston banned all Christmas celebration for part if the 17th century. I know, I know, “But Mike, the Pilgrims……!” Really? Not so much.

       After the Puritans in England overthrew King Charles I in 1647, among their first items of business after chopping off the (Church of England, but secretly Catholic by then) monarch’s  head was to ban Christmas. Parliament decreed that December 25 should instead be a day of “fasting and humiliation” for Englishmen to account for their sins.

        The (primarily Puritan) Massachusetts Bay colony residents responded in kind. The Puritans of New England passed a series of laws making any observance of Christmas illegal, thus banning Christmas celebrations for part of the 17th century. A Massachusetts law of 1659 punished offenders with a hefty five shilling fine.

        In their strict and fundamentalist interpretation of the Bible, the Puritan elders noted that there was no scriptural basis for commemorating Christmas. The Puritans tried to run a society in which the civil laws would not violate anything that the Bible said, and nowhere in the Bible is there a mention of celebrating the Nativity. The Puritans further noted that scriptures did not mention a season, let alone a single day, that marked the birth of Jesus. Apparently the grinch who stole Christmas was really John Calvin!

        Yet another example of supposed religious piety related to Massachusetts is the Thanksgiving concept. While it has morphed into a generally broad day of reflection and thankfulness (except for losing football teams), there is significant historical uncertainty regarding the origins of the holiday. Perhaps the most accurate description of the “first” thanksgiving, is an account by one pilgrim in a letter which holds that the colonists had not originally invited the Indians, but that in the general 1621 harvest glee of “Hey, we’re still alive,” guns were fired and local (at that time at least “not unfriendly”) Wampanoag  Indians came to see what all the noise was about. Once there, they stayed for the feats and an uneasy, but peaceful, day of food and coexistence ensued. That is the model we choose to tell our children, minus the uneasy truce part.

       Tragically the legislated history of Thanksgiving in New England is much darker.  That celebration in 1621 did not mark a friendly turning point and did not become an annual event. Indians who were convinced to live in “praying towns” were few but were allies of the colony, which had grown, settling in the area of what is now Boston while gradually inching farther west.  By the 1630s, there were more than 20,000 settlers in Mass., the vast majority Puritan and, especially as new lands to the west and in non-Christian Indian lands became bones of contention, relations between the Wampanoag and the settlers deteriorated, leading to the Pequot War. In 1637, in retaliation for the murder of a man settlers believed the Wampanoags had killed, they burned a nearby Indian village, killing as many as 500 men, women, and children. Lost in the fog of war is the fact that this village wasn’t even Wampanoag, but Pequot. 

        Following this massacre, William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, wrote that for “the next 100 years, every Thanksgiving Day ordained by a Governor was in honor of the bloody victory, thanking God that the battle had been won.”  In other words, as Wounded Knee would become in 1890, so the slaughter of non-Christian Indians by “praying town Indians,” other tribes who resented the Pequots’ successes, and Christian Colonists’ was celebrated and commemorated as a righteous and even divinely aided victory.

       In the aftermath, a few surviving Pequots were enslaved and shipped to Bermuda or the West Indies or were forced to become household slaves in English households in Connecticut and Massachusetts Bay. Even fewer escaped across Long Island Sound to Long Island. The Colonies essentially declared the Pequots extinct by prohibiting them from using the name any longer. Their real sin? They had controlled the wampum trade with the Dutch. This was resented by British colonists as well as the Mohawk and Narragansett tribes. So, praise God for a success in a commercial war!

        It seems that the free will "clause" is invalid for others, Christian and non-Christian alike, who are fair game for all the petty judgmental pronouncements of a Mike Pence, Mike Huckabee, Bobby Jindal, Dinesh Desouza, Rick Santorum and the rest. Interestingly enough in a sidebar, Pence, DeSouza and Jindal are converts from older, but equally intolerant, religions.  Apparently, the process of conversion requires the ingestion of a gullibility and intolerance pill.

        Leaders in opposing LGBT rights, Women's right to choose (and actually women's rights in general), humane treatment of immigrants, and the litany of things which apparently are not subject to free will seem overwhelmingly to share this strident, whiny, hypersensitive and censorious Christianity, while piously celebrating two holidays whose history is, let’s just say, less than actual.  If Jesus as he is portrayed in the synoptic Gospels were to see what the Apostle Paul and his successors have done to the message, he'd open a can of celestial whoop ass!

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