Tuesday, April 28, 2020

A Possibly Unpopular Point of View




        Right off the top: I realize that, for a few, the mere fact that wealth exists is offensive. For many of the rest of us, the opinions are rather more nuanced, ranging from "no one should be wealthy", to "those who are wealthy are all despicable and got their wealth by nefarious means."  I differentiate with a little more reasoned judgement, and here's why. "Mr. Sam" Walton became wealthy as a merchandiser. I recall going into early Walmart stores and seeing "made in America" signs beside stacks of merchandise. Was Mr.Sam a bad man? no. Was he unscrupulous? Not that anyone has ever even implied.

        But, by 1985, he was the wealthiest man in America. He didn't do it by continuing sales of "made in America", but by selling products made elsewhere with cheaper labor at lower prices which Americans, many of them lower income, flocked to buy. He was a shrewd businessman who no one ever characterized as criminal or unscrupulous. When he died his children were the recipients of most of his billions of dollars in assets, and today continue "legally" shielding much of their enormous annual profits from taxes while, in person, doing relatively little in terns of "work," instead being paid Board members of banks, or working for the family foundation which tax shelters more wealth in the form of art and museums, written off as nontaxable.  The collective Walton fortune, which none of the heirs worked to amass, is more than Amazon's Jeff Bezon has earned to date    

         I have yet to hear anyone slander Mr Sam, who used the economic tools he was given,  added motivation and brains and prospered. On the other hand, slandering the rich has since become a major indoor sport. Sadly, there seems to be little effort to differentiate the fair from the foul. By foul I would include several Walton heirs ($200 billion given to them with no effort to earn any of it),  Donald Trump (started with almost half a billion in untaxed money from his father, slum lord Fred Trump), Trump's spawn, George W and H.W. Bush, Paris Hilton, etc. who had wealth simply as a consequence of birth, not by dint of their own efforts. Sadly, it has become fashionable of late to lump these individuals with Americans who, starting from humble beginnings and using essentially their brains and motivation became innovators and  became wealthy as a consequence.  

        Of these, Jeff Bezos, of Amazon is easily the favorite target. One supposes it's because he's also the wealthiest. Not because of inheritance or a "leg up"  from benefactors, but because he worked hard in school, got a scholarship which was the only way he got to Princeton, and innovated in the newly opened market of on line marketing. While at Princeton, he also became president of the university's Students for the Exploration and Development of Space chapter,  graduating with a GPA of 4.2, and a double major in electrical engineering and computer science. In some ways Jeff Bezos is the internet Sam Walton. Amazon has generated great wealth for Bezos due to the appreciation of his own Amazon stock, and generated a lot of hostility even though he has spent billions on charity and spends $1 billion annually on research in space exploration (Blue Horizon) which benefits us because we don't have to pay NASA to do it. 

       What follows is my response to a recent Facebook post defaming Bezos for being what he is, an honest, innovative entrepreneur operating within the letter of the law as it exists today. Both the writer and myself are retired and comfortable, primarily because like Bezos,  we used our motivation and resources legally to achieve it.

        I'm really tired of persons maligning others who, like most of us, live within the law, use resources available to all of us, and yet are pilloried by those who have been less successful or had other priorities. I understand the feeling that there is too much money concentrated in too few hands. So, I suppose, did Robin Hood and Jesse James. However, in many cases this is the result of being smarter, more driven, or other innate things which we simply can’t distribute like food stamps.

        In the case of the “Robber Barons” of the late 19th century it ranged from innovation and hard work (Andrew Carnegie) to monopoly and market manipulation (John D. Rockefeller), now illegal.  If we don't like the profit Amazon or Microsoft, or Berkshire Hathaway legally makes, that isn't on Jeff Bezos, or Bill Gates, or Warren Buffett; it's largely (and primarily) on the tax system as it is now. If we don't like off-shore basing as a tax dodge, change that as well. In some cases it’s the passing on of great wealth to those who have done nothing to deserve it.

        Blaming anyone for legally and openly using tools equally available to them and to everyone to produce income is counter intuitive. Change the tools, if we must (and we should), but unless the entire world functions under a uniform tax and wage code it probably ain't gonna happen. One individual stated that a $15 hourly wage wasn’t a living wage. In truth, for two earners, $15 hourly equates to $60k annually. that's double the current two person poverty level and way above food stamp and Medicaid eligibility. It just isn’t all much that in Seattle or San Francisco. In the vast majority of the nation yes, $15/hr, as a beginning, lifts them out of poverty.

        As regards healthcare, Amazon's efforts to provide non-profit healthcare plans have the "for profit" healthcare industry concerned to the point of potential lawsuits. Again, my issue is that, if given the same tools and materials, (a brain and the motivation to use it, not talking about inherited wealth by trust fund babies) we both build houses and mine is "nicer " than yours, perhaps, as The Bard said, “The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves.”

        Both of us (referring to a friend’s post on the subject), you and I, took advantage of opportunities open to most of us at the time. Both of us are now comfortably retired, reaping the benefits of those efforts because we worked hard and honestly. We weren’t lucky or the beneficiaries of a family fortune. Bezos, Bill Gates and Warren Buffett. weren't, either, neither were Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. (funny how no one bashed billionaire Jobs, huh?)

       Donald Trump rose on illegally untaxed family money (NYT estimated $480 mil!). Bush 41 and 43 were trust funders as well, in fact much of the Bush fortune stemmed from opium trade. The Kennedies got rich (initially) on bootleg liquor.

       I strongly believe in a well-regulated market economy. I also agree that some things, such as power, water, mineral wealth should benefit the population as a whole on a non-profit, or at least well-regulated allowable profit basis, like most electrical power producers currently operate under. That said, looking at the UK and its retreat from broad government ownership and high levels of state support for those who choose not to work, is problematic for me. That goes to what one's work ethic is, and that definition goes all the way back to Elizabethan times and the differences between "deserving " and "undeserving" poor.

       I have absolutely no idea, regarding how to cope with those who simply choose not to work yet are physically and mentally healthy. It has been an eternal problem, not a recent one. Seattle is a perfect example. While politicians rail at profits of large tech companies based in or near the city while bemoaning the homeless problem, that isn't really the, problem. The problem is individuals who, for whatever reason insist on being in the city without the means to live there or are mentally incapable of functioning in modern society. These are two different issues.

         There was a time when many of the under-                 motivated or less capable lived off the land and not in urban centers, those days are gone to a significant degree, but here in Florida, we still have those who choose to live in poverty in the Ocala national forest. For some of these their current situation reflects poor choices made at a time when those choices mattered, such as when offered a free public education.  Why? Who knows? Some has to do with familial attitudes toward education and what in some cases almost seems “generational undermotivation.” I spent 20 years in public education and observed it to some degree.

        On the other hand, we recently watched a woman in downtown Seattle, somewhere in her 30s, standing and yelling unintelligibly at our hotel building. I simply don’t have any idea regarding how we even begin to deal with that unless we massively "warehouse" these folks. Throwing money at the mentally ill (as in the “guaranteed minimum income”) would be useless unless that went to underwrite institutional care of some sort. 

        I'm fine with Corporations paying more taxes, and/or reducing profits by paying higher wages and better benefits. As an example, look at marginal tax levels and percentages in the 1960s. When Reagan was elected, the top rate was 70%. He lowered it to 50% (instituting a burgeoning deficit and recession) and then it later dropped to 30%. Of course, paying much of this is avoidable if "salary" as such is nominal and other profits, especially capital gains, are undertaxed. A large issue is that as capital gains, once (1978) taxed at 40%, are now taxed at a paltry 15% (or less depending upon income) there will be the inequity of those born with it, keeping it, regardless of value to society. Again, POTUS as a case in point. But, I truly don't know how one can expect to keep domestic dollars here if off-shore alternatives exist and they surely will.

        A reasonable federal minimum wage is a good start. Regarding the  statement that $15 hourly isn't a living wage, that is so geographically dependent as to be meaningless. In Western Maryland, or Missoula Montana where a decent 1 bedroom apartment rents at around $725, a single individual with a $15 hourly job (2400 monthly) can live in decent conditions as long as the employer provides reasonable health care options. In Eastern Kentucky it’s even cheaper. And, by the way, health care costs are, or should be, a much, much greater concern nationally than individual fortunes.

       Finally, another individual, who wrote on this issue some weeks ago, lambasted Jeff Bezos because of the “ridiculous” price of Amazon stock, as if anything but market factors had anything to do with it. It seemed as if she thinks CEOs “set” stock prices. In truth, Mutual funds hold more Amazon stock than Bezos does. Amazon opened (IPO price) at $18 per share. Through legally meeting customer needs, and only that, in a competitive retail arena, it now trades at $2354.50 as of yesterday.(and it's split three times) Nobody’s “fault.”

        If we think that’s “too much” then we should tax the profits (capital gains) on the sales of it as “income” and at a higher rate, instead of smearing an individual and honest businessman. If your reason is that you think he should give more away, tell the Walton clan or the Trumps. Even better, wait until he retires and see what he does with it.

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Franklin Graham is wrong, but you knew that


        Franklin Graham, the babbling, bloviating, God huckstering, homophobic shithead, claims that “Sweden has a lower Covid-19 infection rate than UK, Italy and Spain.” His reasons are that he wants to “open up” the economy (one guesses that “donations” are down) and cites Sweden as proof that isolation is unnecessary. PolitiFact gives him a “half true” rating because taking just cherry-picked data, without contextual considerations he is correct. However, this sort of unilateral and biased pronouncement is the first refuge of Fox News and their ilk.

        Realizing that the average Graham supporter needs no facts, just beliefs, it’s unsurprising that he said what he said. The critical thinker, reading such drivel, might on the other hand wonder if the comparison can even reasonably be made. In the course of this riposte, I’ll throw a lot of numbers at you, but stick with me here.

        Right off the bat, one of the most significant factors in the case of contagious disease is population density.  Our parents (or grandparents for younger readers) understood this instinctively. I can recall being kept inside when Polio was diagnosed anywhere nearby. Jonas Salk changed that. As an aside, in this era of epic Pharma greed, it sounds almost insane, but Jonas Salk refused to patent his successful Polio vaccine. But I digress.

        As I was saying…population density, as I will show, is a significant factor in contagious disease propagation. By comparing Sweden to Italy, Spain, and the UK, Graham displays his ignorance. I will list these nations and parenthetically, I’ll list their population density in units of individuals per square mile. Italy (533), UK (727), Spain (299) and, for comparison, USA (94) and Sweden (64), See the logic problem here yet?  

        Sweden is “recommending” social distancing, true, but they are also sheltering and isolating the most susceptible of their population. That alone means that reasonably healthy persons are the vast portion of any group in public. And yet…! Sweden’s neighbors have taken a more aggressive approach during the Covid-19 outbreak. Denmark and Norway, for example, quickly closed their borders along with schools and industry to maximize social distancing. The data shows that those two countries have done better than Sweden in keeping the number of cases down. Sweden has experienced high death rates compared to other countries, with nearly 8% of Swedes confirmed to be infected with coronavirus dying from it, compared to less than 2% and 4% for neighbors Norway and Denmark, respectively.

        But wait, there’s more, and no one, including PolitiFact, has mentioned it. Taking a look at the USA and considering population density demographics tells an even more nuanced story.  

       Six US states - both Dakotas, Montana, New Mexico, Wyoming and Alaska have fewer than 20 persons per square mile. Unsurprisingly, they are also among the states with the lowest rate of Covid-19 cases. While we cannot truly know how seriously their citizens took admonitions re: social distancing, we can note that these states have one thing in common, that being relatively small populations and few to no large cities. Of these states, New Mexico has the highest number of confirmed cases of Covid -19. It also has the largest city, Albuquerque, and ¼ of the whole states’ population lives there. Coincidence?

        Now, consider the entire USA: We see high infection rates in Washington. DC, Florida, New Jersey and New York state. Unsurprisingly, these are also among the highest in population density in the country. For example, New York state, has 421 persons per square mile, Florida 400. Washington, DC has 11,569.  That, however, is admittedly an “apples to oranges” comparison, since New York state has lots of sparsely inhabited regions while DC is wall to wall persons. New York City, on the other hand has 27,000 individuals per square mile. It hardly takes a scientist to discern why these two municipalities have high infection rates.  

        The United States, even with its wide-open spaces, has a population density of 94 people per square mile, while Sweden, which Franklin Graham apparently thinks is comparable for statistical purposes, has about 2/3 of that number. Additionally, while the US has beaches and open air dining across much of the nation from early April on (and in the South, year round), most Swedes are less likely to be dining al fresco, since, as I write, Stockholm, at 59.2 North latitude and sea level is in the high 40s. Farther north, it still reaches freezing every night and folks aren’t going to all that many open air events. By comparison, Bozeman Montana, at 45.6 degrees latitude and almost a mile high is warmer. You might think this would help keep contagion rates down but keep reading.

        Even with all the above data (I like data) Graham is simply, as usual, full of crap in his flat statement that “it’s working in Sweden.”  As of April 9, Sweden’s rate per capita of confirmed deaths from the coronavirus of 8% was (and remains) higher than the rate of its fellow Scandinavian countries or the US (5.6%).  Its relatively higher population density (highest in Scandinavia) is the very reason they probably should have mandated social distancing. Read on the learn the consequences and the outlook.

         Hospitals are overcrowded and staff members are overworked, and the military has begun setting up field hospitals in major cities, including Stockholm, the country’s capital and the epicenter of its outbreak. The government is now seeking extraordinary powers to impose further restrictions.

        Some Swedish experts have estimated that as many as 4 million Swedes — out of a population of around 10 million — may eventually contract the disease. (warning; data break: That’s a 40% “positive” rate.)  Swedish Prime Minister Stefan Löfven has candidly stated this week that “thousands” in his country will die from Covid-19. (they already have and counting.) 

       While it’s still a bit early to tell if the Swedish government’s methods will prove successful in the end, some Swedes have told media sources in Sweden that they’re unhappy being the world’s guinea pigs at such a dangerous time. This is understandable, since Norwegian and Danish data is readily available, and their social isolation seems to be working

        It is worthy of note that, unlike the US, Sweden was actually better prepared for whatever may eventuate because of a national health system run by medical professionals, vice politicians.

        In summary, Sweden and the US are vastly different. Even within the USA, states vary markedly in demographics and therefore, infection rates.  Several quick examples:
  
 State:         Montana     Alaska      New York     Wyoming

Covid cases:  444             339         267,000           743

% of pop.     .041%           .04%         1.3%            .12% 
 infected

        Now for an apples to apples summary: I’ll show you just the headline of an article in Forbes of April 21. “Sweden: 600,000 Coronavirus Infections In Stockholm By May 1, Model Estimates”   
Admittedly, that’s just a “model” but here are the real numbers as of this past Thursday, April 23.

       To understand the significance of the data, one must remember that Sweden has almost exactly twice the population of the other Nordic nations, Denmark, Norway, and Finland. As of 3 days ago Sweden had 18,640 confirmed cases of Covid-19. Denmark 8,073, Norway 7,449 and Finland 4,576.

       Make sure you get that.  Even when adjusting for population differences, Sweden still has the highest infection rate of the Nordic four and the others are “social distancing.”  Denmark, second highest has about the same rate as Wyoming, a rounded off .14% of the population infected. Sweden, lauded by Graham, on the other hand has an infection rate of .18% (and predicted to soar to as much as 40%!)

        Sweden is not even “doing better” than her Scandinavian neighbors by any realistic measurement, and her own folks are beginning to have serious concerns for the future

Franklin Graham is a liar, and, like Donald Trump who he worships, has an agenda and any lie of any magnitude is apparently justified to further it. Pathetic, just pathetic.

Friday, April 24, 2020

The Roosevelt saga redux


        I took a whole lot of flak from a Facebook group of which I am, by choice, now an ex-member. The issue was my defense of The CO of the USS Theodore Roosevelt, Capt. Brett Crozier,   in the wake of his having been relieved because of what was erroneously characterized as a  message which he (incorrect allegation) sent to “30 or so” of his higher ups regarding his growing concerns about an outbreak of Corona Virus on board his command.

        First, to clarify, He did not “send his e-mail to 30 recipients” as the now, thankfully resigned, former acting SECNAV, Modly, alleged. It was sent to a small handful of senior Naval officials. Period. Someone in the Navy released his enclosed explanatory letter to the San Francisco Chronicle.

        So, what was wrong about this whole mess?

        Begin with the Navy sending the TR into port in Vietnam in early March. Problematic? If one considers the timeline of the current pandemic, on Jan. 22, Trump told CNBC he was “not at all” worried about a potential pandemic: “No. Not at all. And we have it totally under control. It’s one person coming in from China … It’s going to be just fine.”  But within two weeks it was obvious, regardless of Trump’s whistling in the dark, that there was a world pandemic and that Corona wasn’t “contained” at all. By Feb. 24, Mr. Trump had been presented by public health officials with a plan titled “Four Steps to Mitigation,' telling the president that they needed to begin preparing Americans for a step rarely taken in United States history. But over the next several days, a presidential blowup and internal turf fights would sidetrack compliance. The focus would shift to messaging and confident predictions of success rather than publicly calling for a shift to mitigation.

       By that time there was ample opportunity to recall Roosevelt to Guam, but alas, Adm. Philip S. Davidson, the U.S. military’s top officer in the Pacific, ordered the ship to continue to port in Da Nang, Vietnam, as planned. Chief of Naval Operations (CNO), Mike Gilday, described it as a “risk-informed decision.”  In retrospect, it was an unwise and avoidable risk and had Trump not been lying to, or at least grossly misleading, the entire nation, in spite of conflicting expert recommendations, Gilday might well have called visit off.  

Sailors spent five days in Da Nang, mingled with Vietnamese civilians during a reception and performed community service projects. One group stayed at the same hotel as two British tourists who were later confirmed to have the virus.

        What has been truly lost in all this is the fact that there was physically no way to insure against a much wider and less controlled spreading of the story once Corona was discovered onboard. 50 plus years ago, when I first rode submarines, we, the crew were unable to communicate with the outside world, and all the information we did get was Naval UHF broadcasts. We did get “family grams” brief messages from home, screened and censored if necessary, and general news and sports. Period. Even today on deployed subs, communication out bound are very limited to avoid detection and there are no opportunities for crew to access Cell phone, e-mail or internet communications.

        This is not true of surface vessels. Carriers have their own ship’s networks and access is available. Of course, basically everyone has a cell phone, perhaps two. While Capt. Crozier did institute a “no personal communications” order, it was essentially impossible to enforce, and several of the crew had already informed family members of the covid-19 presence on board.   

        So, Capt. Crozier had a dilemma. He’d been sent to where common sense indicates he shouldn’t have gone. The result soon became evident. Second, by now he had protocols to follow which were essentially impracticable on an aircraft carrier (isolation, individual bathrooms, etc.), Third he had access to WHO and NIH protocols which made it clear he had the potential for a mind bogglingly  bad situation and no meaningful response from his immediate superior. Finally, all “expert opinion to the contrary (and by “expert” I mean persons that were once in the Navy for three or four years and now “know everything”, even if they’ve never spoken to an admiral or been kicked in the arse by one.) Note: I have had the first experience, never the second. Most of the Old Salts (in their minds) who have thrown Captain Crozier under the bus, have done so citing a compromise of Operational Security, or OPSEC. Face it, any such hope was long gone when the first sick crewman called mom as the ship sat off the coast of Guam waiting for meaningful action from NavMed and PacFleet in response to an issue which they failed to fully appreciate, and their subordinate with a small village of 4550 men and women did. One could add the obvious, which is that, in the days of hi-res satellite digital photography, it's really hard to hide an 1100 foot long 143 foot wide floating airport siting just off the coast of Guam    

        The other aggravating factor is one common to the Trump “years” and problematic. It has two parts. The first is that Trump has appointed persons to Cabinet level and other departmental position, with regulatory authority, who shouldn’t be there. Disagree? Two words Carson, DeVos, both out of their depth in public service. Far worse is the fact that since disagreement with Trump is seen as disloyalty to the President even if the oath specifies The Constitution, a large number of posts have been vacated by the firing or forced “resignation” of the appointee. In a normal administration, these vacancies would be filled by the President nominating and Senate confirming a replacement. Trump has, to a degree never seen, refused to nominate replacements, instead choosing to have an acting undersecretary fill the posts.

        For, comparison, over the previous 40 years (from Reagan to the end of Obama’s second term), the total number of days such posts have gone unfilled by Senate confirmed candidates is 906 man-days. In Trump’s partial term to date those jobs have been empty for 1,397 days, and these are just Cabinet level ones.  Trump has been happy to fill many of the positions with "acting" officials, saying it “gives him more flexibility." But it adds instability when so many departments are without permanent leaders — and acting secretaries don't go through the scrutiny and vetting that they'd get with Senate confirmation. And of course, an acting undersecretary is far less likely to "make waves"

        Seldom has this been better shown than by the disrespectful remarks made by Acting SECNAV Modly to the crew of the TR. He consequently resigned when multiple reports of his blatant disrespect were leaked by Roosevelt crewmembers. There is little doubt that the Crozier firing was directed either specifically or obliquely by Donald Trump. We do know that the CNO was originally bypassed in the process. So, think about that, the individual (Undersecretary Modly) who falsely claimed Crozier leaked operational data and violated the chain of command, did so himself by bypassing the Navy’s senior officer, Admiral Mike Gilday.

What a tangled web we weave…..    

Responsibility


       During one of the myriad press briefings (read “propaganda sessions), NBC’s Kristen Welker asked Donald Trump whether he took responsibility for the testing lag, which one member of his own task force called “a failing.”  Of course, as we now know, any negative comment, true or not, from an Administration employee is grounds for dismissal. 

       Trump’s answer, predictably?  “No, I don’t take responsibility at all. Because we were given a — a set of circumstances, and we were given rules, regulations and specifications from a different time. It wasn’t meant for this kind of — an event with the kind of numbers that we’re talking about,” Trump responded. President Trump doesn’t take responsibility. For anything.

       He didn't take responsibility for the death of Sgt. La David Johnson, a Green Beret killed during a counter-terror operation on the border between Niger and Mali earlier in his administration.  Two weeks elapsed without calling Johnson's loved ones, and then Trump told his pregnant widow, Myeshia Johnson, that her late husband "knew what he signed up for" — placing responsibility for his death not on Trump, his commander in chief, or the rest of the government, but on Sgt. Johnson himself, for choosing to serve.

       He is far from being the first US President to deny culpability for failures, but he’s the most consistent in recent years.

       Admittedly, his previous Republican successor was also prone to “Not me” when confronted with unsuccessful policy results. Whereas Trump usually gets angry and blatantly lies when confronted, “W” got confused and almost apologetic.

       Here, verbatim, is the stumbling series of semi-answers he attempted to express to Journalist John Dickerson when he was asked, during a press conference, to name his biggest mistake since 9/11 and what he’d learned from it:  

Here's what he said:

       "Hmmm... I wish you'd have given me this written question ahead of time so I could plan for it. Uhhh... (six-second pause)

       "John, I'm sure historians will look back and say, gosh, he could've done it better this way or that way. Uhhh... (five second pause). You know, I just -- uhhh - I'm sure something will pop into my head here in the midst of this press conference, with all the pressure of trying to come up with answer, but it hasn't yet. ..."

       Bush then babbled and generally rambled on that he would have done nothing differently in Afghanistan, how Saddam Hussein was a bad guy and how he was confident the truth would come out about weapons of mass destruction (Well, he was right about that, in retrospect, the real problem was that there were none!!). After filling dead air and generally, killing time with that nonsense, he tried to return to Dickerson's original question. But Bush's eyes looked like a slot machine that had just hit BAR-APPLE-LEMON. He said:

       "I hope -- I don't want to sound like I have made no mistakes. I'm confident I have. I just haven't -- heh, heh -- you just put me under the spot here, and maybe I'm not as quick on my feet as I should be in coming up with one."

       Sadly, this is about as good as it got with George W. Bush, a man woefully outclassed by his job requirements, and perhaps better suited to doing Charmin commercials. (sorry, Mr. Whipple)
Of course, the ultimate in lying through the teeth was the barrage of denials from Richard Nixon in the wake of Watergate, these are legion and far too numerous to mention.

       Sadly, there have been relatively few Presidents who have publicly acknowledged responsibility for events under their direction. There have been notable recent exceptions.

       Barack Obama was one. He said, addressing the nation, "The system has failed in a potentially disastrous way. ... The intelligence community failed to connect those dots." He later amplified on the events thus: "Ultimately, the buck stops with me. As president, I have a solemn responsibility to protect our nation and our people, and when the system fails, it is my responsibility." 

       Somewhat similarly, in 1987, US President Ronald Reagan said in a speech about the Iran-Contra affair: “Certainly it was not wrong to try to secure freedom for our citizens held in barbaric captivity. But we did not achieve what we wished, and serious mistakes were made in trying to do so.” Admittedly, this is a passive admission. Somehow, we like “Mistakes were made” more than “I fucked up,” but it’s a start. Footnote”  Reagan VP George H.W. Bush who multiple sources cite as being completely “read in” on the whole mess, later claimed having been  “Out of the loop.”

       In 1961, following the terribly botched Bay of Pigs invasion, The White House released the following statement: “President Kennedy bears sole responsibility for the events of the past few days.”
All these at least approach, if not completely achieve, the acceptance of personal responsibility for failures of their leadership or administration’s efforts, unlike Trump.

       For me, the iconic example of accepting responsibility for events under an individual’s supervision was offered by a man who would be, but was not yet, president. Dwight D. Eisenhower was Supreme Allied Commander in the European Theater of World War II. On the eve of the Normandy Invasion, which was under his overall control he wrote this:
"Our landings in the Cherbourg-Havre area have failed to gain a satisfactory foothold and I have withdrawn the troops. My decision to attack at this time and place was based upon the best information available. The troops, the air and the Navy did all that Bravery and devotion to duty could do. If any blame or fault attaches to the attempt it is mine alone."
This was the “just in case of failure” letter. Rarely has any high echelon official ever been so candid and frank in accepting responsibility. Mercifully, the letter was unnecessary.

       Sadly, when Francis Gary Powers’ U-2 spy plane was shot down in May of 1960, Ike’s first response was denial of its spy mission. It was only later, when the Soviets showed photos of the plane’s wreckage, that he admitted approving the flights as surveillance missions. Of course, had it been Trump, he’d just have said “Plane? What plane?”    

Monday, April 20, 2020

Sloppy/misleading language


        The late George Carlin, before he became just the “angry old man,” used to riff on various sloppy language issues. One of my favorites was his discussion of how we “nicen up” (or dumb down)” simple terms. Examples included “hearing impaired” for “deaf”, and “handi-capable” for “crippled.”  He went on to predict how this might evolve into a “Rape victim” becoming an  “Involuntary sperm recipient” (ouch) and “Vomit” becoming “Involuntary personal protein spill.” With that in mind, here are some personal language peeves, branching out into some personal opinions, as you knew I would.

        Ok, I opened a can of Belle’s dog food today and for the eleventeenth time noted the words “Homestyle Lamb Dinner.”

       I’ll grant Blue Buffalo the right to boast about their food….reasonably. The mixture is primarily lamb and vegetables, but then goes on for 38 additional ingredients (yeah, I counted). That ain’t “homestyle.”  I’m not even sure what “homestyle” is, but I envision someone at a stove, lovingly crafting some sort of comfort food. I seriously doubt that the machines which crush and debone lambs are in Blue Buffalo or anyone else’s kitchen. 

       As a side effect of social isolation, we actually stooped to microwaved dinners last night (Marie Callenders, in truth, fairly edible and on sale!) The dressing in the turkey dinner was described on the label as “homestyle.” Really?  Only if you live in Stove Top land. The fact that we had Pinot Grigio with it is on us.   

        Also, since I’m here, why are there medical “things” which “they” don’t want you to know? Usually these involve eating, smelling, or rubbing something on a body part which isn’t usually considered part of a health care procedure. A fair number of these are accompanied by the word “Protocol” and feature heavily in print ads for Chiropractors. I know why. “Protocol” sounds scientific and professional, unlike joint rubbing and sketchy dietary supplements.

        Speaking of dietary supplements: I am fairly sure that there are a reasonable number of dietary supplements on the market which, even if they are fraudulent in their claims, and trust me many are, won’t hurt you. That said, how do you know?

        When you take a prescription drug which is still “on patent,” you probably paid too much, but were at least reasonably assured that it was safe (except for some of those we see advertised on TV which, in either small print or rapid speech, warn you that, “While your “A1c” will decrease, your genitalia may atrophy, bleeding from bodily orifices, death,  or something equally dire, may also occur.

          We know that (or assume that) the FDA has required the manufacturer of the original version of the drug to demonstrate that the drug meets the test of “safe and effective, taken as directed” standard. The “taken as directed” part is critical since, as I have written elsewhere, in 1918, in the midst of a world Flu pandemic and  with the FDA in its infancy, Aspirin (Bayer’s copyrighted trade name since 1899) was already the miracle drug for the new millennium and never came under FDA scrutiny. So…when doctors prescribed 10 times toxic dosages…..! Some estimates are that perhaps half the US deaths attributed to the Spanish Flu were due to aspirin poisoning!

        I say that, to say this: Dietary supplements are not subject to FDA approval and there is zero requirement to show safety or efficacy. Period. You might be eating pelletized dried sloth dung labeled as Folivora Pilosa extract. Reading the small print on a bottle of some of these off the shelf (and sometimes off the wall) products reveals that they tell you there is no proof that they have any value.  

        If I were to choose to do so, I could click on the annoying sidebars which appear, without being summoned, on my on-line Bridge game and find at least 30 or 40 “foods you should never eat.”  One such even leads with the promise that buying the book will unlock the "secrets to emptying your bowels every morning." (yes, exactly that!)

        Sadly, some doctor’s name is attached, and they’ll be glad to sell you a copy of their book warning against the evils of eggs, broccoli, bacon(!!) and whatever else they choose to malign. Of course, I can find another book which gives advice to the contrary. I envision these to be much like matter and anti-matter: Put them side by side on the mantle and “poof” they neutralize each other and disappear (if only!).  

        Such is the case with, as just one recently publicized example, colloidal silver. Silver is a non-reactive “noble” metal, like gold. Yet “DR” Sherrill Sellman (I put the DR in quotes because Sellman is a Naturopath, not a real medical doctor)  will be happy to send you a 16 ounce bottle of  “Health Max Nano-Silver Liquid”  for $42.00 (plus tax). She and Jim Bakker, who also sells religion, “end times” food, and other unproven panaceas, actually claimed her Nano-Silver could “Kill Corona Virus.” Fortunately, the state of Missouri shut that line of hucksterism down. For the record, the only thing daily doses of colloidal silver have been proven to accomplish is turn the user’s body parts permanent bluish gray. It actually has a name -Argyria and is irreversible.

Same man, before and after years of daily silver ingestion 

        After the list of claims which include strengthening the immune system and others such as “A World Leader in Nano-Silver Technology, A Patented Silver Supplement, Doctor Recommended Natural Alternative, 10 ppm Silver,100% Vegetarian there is this, in much smaller print: "* These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a medical condition, consult your physician before using this product."
Oddly enough, the one real doctor whose recommendation is cited is an Obstetrician in Florida.

       As I said, Mr. Carlin used to rant about “sloppy and misleading language.”  He’d have had a field day with this!

Saturday, April 18, 2020

Attaboy Awards 4/18/2020


The Attaboy Award, awarded to the person in the news (or elsewhere) with their head most firmly implanted in their own excretory pore. If it were an Olympic event, we’d call this maneuver the “Recto-cranial Inversion”


Today’s nominees are simply the easiest to pick from a host of moronic individuals who should know better.

1. Fox News


       A collective “attaboy” to Fox News for what has to be the most misleading campaign to whitewash a bad job (Trump’s performances re: Covid19):

 I submit several quotes from a myriad by Fox on-air hosts and/or guests.

 I also suggest a new slogan: “Faux News, Our heads so far up Trump’s ass, we can see his uvula!”  

Sean Hannity: Mr. Trump’s decision to restrict travel from China and Europe would “go down as the single most consequential decision in history.”  (I’m just speechless. Ever heard of Hiroshima?) – OR-

 Hannity, March 9: "This scaring the living hell out of people -- I see it, again, as like, let's bludgeon Trump with this new hoax." But then, Hannity, March 18: "By the way, this program has always taken the coronavirus seriously. We've never called the virus a hoax."  (Pants on fire, Sean.)

Laura Ingraham: “A coronavirus,” she said on Feb. 25, “that’s a new pathway for hitting President Trump.” (Wow, such a tiny projectile and such a huge target. Piece of cake!)

Trish Regan:  Went on a rant about the “Coronavirus Impeachment Scam” on March 9, in which she characterized the pandemic as “an attempt to demonize and destroy the president, despite the virus originating halfway around the world.”

And: Pete Hegseth: “The more I learn about this, the less there is to worry about.”  (Apparently, he hasn’t learned all that much, huh?)

Jeanine Pirro: “Mainstream-media doesn’t reflect reality.” (No Ms. Pirro, your version of reality doesn’t reflect reality)

Ainsley Earhardt: “It’s actually the safest time to fly.” (based on?)

2. Republican PA representative Bob Brooks


        Representative Brooks showed up to cast his vote to accelerate “opening up” the state wearing an N95 protective ask. This is top grade equipment then many Health Care professionals still haven’t a sufficient supply of. He voted to ease up on social separation rules (in the interest of bucks, of course). Why is he a nominee? First, he voted against the broader interest of his constituents. Then he is posing for a photo op wearing this high-tech mask for his own protection, but wait, as they say, there’s more, and it’s the real reason I nominate this bumpkin.

       A closer look reveals several issues which make me ponder this guy’s ability to chew gum and urinate at the same time: 

Look at the mask. See the dark metal clips under the Congressman’s chin? They should be over the bridge of his nose. Note that under his chin is a wayward strap with no apparent purpose. This is because this moron is wearing the mask upside down! I will allow that I could be wrong if Brooks has the most hideous facial disfigurement ever. We know he’s political damaged.

3. Jim Bakker and Sherrill Sellman





          We already know Bakker as a convicted fraud and ex-con. He is now huckstering for all sorts of bullshit, (besides religion) off the wall, products, generally survival food for the “end times”, which, apparently, will not affect the home sites in the Ozarks for whose developers he also shills.

       Sherrill Sellman, styled as a “doctor” is in reality an “N.D.” not an M.D.  A “naturopath”, she sells a silver colloidal solution which she claims (falsely, by all real analysis) will cure all sorts of things. She has been a semi-regular on Bakker’s absolutely execrable television show for a while. She claims it as a panacea, and Bakker claims it kills all VD. (I guess he brought a “little something” back, from his former cell mate, Big Otto?)

          As Covid19 began to popup in the news, Bakker asked Shellman, on air, if her Health Max Nano-Silver Liquid would kill CoVid. She assured the viewers that it would “kill any virus” and she would recommend its use for Corona virus. It is noteworthy that Sherrill Sellman will also be glad to conduct a personal “video consultation” with you for $175 per hour! 

        Here’s another point of view from real doctors:  For over 20 years, the FDA has been consistently clear: Silver doesn't work to combat serious (or any) diseases. Over-the-counter drugs that contain colloidal silver ingredients "are not recognized as safe and effective," it says. According to the NIH, "Colloidal silver can be dangerous to your health." In fact, silver is even more chemically non-reactive than Gold.

        There is, however, one thing colloidal silver can do for you! Continued ingestion, as Bakker and Shellman recommend, can cause argyria, a permanent blue-gray discoloration of your skin, eyes, internal organs, nails and gums. Hmmm!

        The State of Missouri has sued Bakker and Shellman and the product is no longer offered for sale on his show, but he still has his head up his and, perhaps, “DR” Shellman’s arse.   

4. Donald J. Trump


       Don’t give me that “What a surprise” bullshit; you had to see thus coming. This is truly “low hanging fruit,” So I’ll skip the reams of CoVid19 mishandling since it’s well documented in previous blog posts and essentially every other print outlet and refocus on the continuing effects of two other examples of Trump’s disastrous and ill considered behavior.

         The first, which I have addressed elsewhere, but less recently, is the continuing negative impact on the average American family of Trump’s ill-conceived tariff wars (Canada, China, Mexico and others). Ignoring the global crippling effects of CoVid 19, the cost to the average American household of these Tariffs has been about $850 annually. How much has China paid? (as Trump brags that they will or do) Nada, Zip, Zero. Odd, that, just like the “wall” and Mexico, huh?  Now, how much have we, the tax-paying body politic paid in a year with what was already a terrible deficit?  

        For starters: A study published in fall 2019 in the Journal of Economic Perspectives found that by December 2018, Trump's tariffs resulted in a reduction in aggregate U.S. real income of $1.4 billion per month in deadweight losses, and cost U.S. consumers an additional $3.2 billion per month in added tax.

        Per Reuters, as of January 19 of this year, Tariffs imposed  to restructure U.S. top trade relationships have cost American companies $46 billion since February 2018, and U.S. exports of goods hit by retaliatory tariffs have fallen sharply, according to an analysis of Commerce Department data.(about 23% by the most recent estimate!)

        All this, so far, was predicted by most economists in advance. The big “gotcha” was that China, facing increased soybean costs, found another supplier (predominately Brazil) instead of buying the higher priced US crop.  So far, (and it will continue) The US Government has spent an unbudgeted $28 billion in aid to struggling farmers. Since the inception of these tariffs, tariff collections, which Trump assured would exceed costs, have lagged pitifully, setting the stage for one of two eventualities.

       Either 1) We continue spending an “extra” $16 billion annually to offset losses, or 2) Trump admits he’s an economic dunce and rescinds the tariffs. Don’t hold your breath.

       The second and possibly even more egregious issue is Trump’s openly courting the votes from mobs clamoring for what every single rational medical expert I’ve read, or heard an opinion from, says is an ill-advised relaxing of social distancing guidelines. Looking at the gun toting mob on the Michigan State House steps was bad enough. Reading various “Tweets” supporting these malcontents, from an imbecile who apparently cannot control either his mouth or his thumbs, was sickening. A state governor acting in compliance with federal guidelines should never have to fear the president’s contravention of their action.     

       So, as you knew it would be, this week’s winner is The Cheetoh in Chief.

Monday, April 13, 2020

A Timeline, Critique and Comparison


A timeline of stalling and failure to lead:
 Where sources are referred to, they are WaPo reporters Yasmeen Abutaleb, Josh Dawsey, Ellen Nakashima, and Greg Miller, who have dogged this story from the get-go, unless otherwise specified. Timeline data is taken from the Washington Post.

·       Jan. 3: The Trump administration received its first formal notification of the outbreak in China. according to journalists Yasmeen Abutaleb, Josh Dawsey, Ellen Nakashima, and Greg Miller. “Within days, U.S. spy agencies were signaling the seriousness of the threat to Trump by including a warning about the coronavirus — the first of many — in the President’s Daily Brief,” they write. Advisers in the White House, however, struggled to get Trump to take the threat seriously.

·       Jan. 18: The secretary of Health and Human Services, Alex Azar, was finally able to speak with Trump, who was at Mar-a-Lago, and provide him with his first briefing about the virus. But the conversation was quickly derailed: “When he reached Trump by phone, the president interjected to ask about vaping and when flavored vaping products would be back on the market, the senior administration officials said,”

·       Jan. 21: The first confirmed U.S. case is announced in Washington state.

·       Jan. 22: During an interview, Trump told CNBC he was “not at all” worried about a potential pandemic: “No. Not at all. And we have it totally under control. It’s one person coming in from China … It’s going to be just fine.”
·        
·       Jan. 29: The top White House adviser on trade and China hawk, Peter Navarro, issued a memo starkly warning “that the coronavirus crisis could cost the United States trillions of dollars and put millions of Americans at risk of illness or death,” the New York Times's Maggie Haberman reported. Trump did create the coronavirus task force that same day, but he was still publicly downplaying the virus.
·        
·       Jan 30: Despite recommendations from his top health advisers against doing so, “Mr. Trump would approve the limits on travel from China the next day, though it would be weeks before he began taking more aggressive steps to head off spread of the virus,” per Haberman.

·       Feb. 5: Azar (Health and Human services) submitted an emergency request for over $4 billion to the White House budget officials after HHS leaders sent over two letters asking the office “to use its transfer authority to shift $136 million of department funds into pools that could be tapped for combating the coronavirus,” “Azar and his aides also began raising the need for a multibillion-dollar supplemental budget request to send to Congress.” A shouting match ensued in the Situation Room that day in response to Azar's ask, our colleagues report: “A deputy in the budget office accused Azar of preemptively lobbying Congress for a gigantic sum that White House officials had no interest in granting.”
Feb. 6: After the World Health Organization shipped 250,000 test kits to labs around the world, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention “began distributing 90 kits to a smattering of state-run health labs,” per Yasmeen, Josh, Ellen, and Greg. “Almost immediately, the state facilities encountered problems.”
Feb. 21: Dr. Robert Kadlec, the top disaster response official at HHS, convened the coronavirus task force to recalibrate the administration's virus response, according to the New York Times's Eric Lipton, David Sanger, Maggie Haberman, Michael Shear, Mark Mazzetti, and Julian Barnes. “The group — including [Fauci]; Dr. Robert R. Redfield of the [CDC], and Mr. Azar, who at that stage was leading the White House task force — concluded they would soon need to move toward aggressive social distancing, even at the risk of severe disruption to the nation’s economy and the daily lives of millions of Americans.”

Feb. 23: Navarro penned a second memo that was circulated in the West Wing, laying “the groundwork for supplemental requests from Congress, with the warning: ‘This is NOT a time for penny-pinching or horse trading on the Hill,’” per Axios's Jonathan Swan. In that memo, Navarro predicted a “full-blown” pandemic “could infect as many as 100 million Americans, with a loss of life of as many as 1-2 million souls.”

Feb. 24: “ … Dr. Kadlec and the others decided to present Mr. Trump with a plan titled 'Four Steps to Mitigation,' telling the president that they needed to begin preparing Americans for a step rarely taken in United States history,” per Lipton, Sanger, Haberman, Shear, Mazzetti, and Barnes. “But over the next several days, a presidential blowup and internal turf fights would sidetrack such a move. The focus would shift to messaging and confident predictions of success rather than publicly calling for a shift to mitigation.”

Feb. 6-29: The testing problems continued, and it wasn't until Feb. 29 that the Food and Drug Administration issued a new policy allowing private labs to proceed with their own tests.

Feb. 29: A Washington state man with an underlying health condition became the first person to die of coronavirus in the United States.

March 11: Trump delivered an Oval Office address on the virus in which he announced the ban of all travel from Europe for 30 days and called to buoy the economy. But the president still did not recommend social distancing.  
March 16: Trump agreed to implement new and stronger guidelines issued by the CDC for Americans to practice social distancing and avoid gatherings of groups of 10 or more people.

       Simply put, despite warnings and suggestions by Public Health professionals and his own appointed secretary for Health and Human services, more than a month elapsed before the president took any meaningful action. Might it have made a significant difference? We’ll probably never really know since we are constrained to “reverse engineering" any such conclusions.

       Seeing and hearing the drivel proffered by Trump, which tends to revolve around the hyperbole of gratuitous superlatives laced with references to “ratings,” one (if a historian of any acumen) is reminded of the stark contrast between Donald Trump and another president facing a far longer (in scope) national emergency.

       Franklin Delano Roosevelt was handed a national crisis, not of his making, different in origin and of far longer duration, but which had similar social problems - loss of jobs, massive unemployment, general fear and uncertainty. He dealt with these by using mass communication media like Trump. There the similarity ends.

        On radio, he (FDR) was able to quell rumors and explain his policies. His tone and demeanor communicated self-assurance during times of despair and uncertainty. Roosevelt was an extremely effective communicator on radio, and the "fireside chats", as they came to be known,  between 1933 and 1944 kept him in high public regard throughout his presidency. He dealt in fact as much as possible and maintained a positive tone, ignoring those who criticized for the most part without self-aggrandizement.

        Though he worked with speechwriters, Roosevelt took an active role in creating the chats, dictating early drafts, and reading aloud revisions until he had almost memorized the text. He was said to be fond of ad-libbing, explaining why official versions of his speeches often vary from the actual recorded radio broadcast version. Trump also is fond of ad-libbing. We call those "lies."

        An early reviewer referred to these as “Fireside Chats”, although in reality, FDR was seated behind his Oval Office desk, surrounded by a battery of microphones The name stuck, as it accurately evoked not only the intent behind Roosevelt’s words, which was to comfort a largely disheartened citizenry, but also by his informal, conversational tone. Roosevelt took care to use the simplest possible language, concrete examples, and analogies in the fireside chats, so as to be clearly understood by the largest number of Americans. He began many of the nighttime chats with the greeting “My friends,” and referred to himself as “I” and the American people as “you” as if addressing his listeners directly and personally.

Here is the opening of a chat of 14 April 1938:

“MY FRIENDS:

Five months have gone by since I last spoke to the people of the Nation about the state of the Nation.

        I had hoped to be able to defer this talk until next week because, as we all know, this is Holy Week. But what I want to say to you, the people of the country, is of such immediate need and relates so closely to the lives of human beings and the prevention of human suffering that I have felt that there should be no delay. In this decision I have been strengthened by the thought that by speaking tonight there may be greater peace of mind and that the hope of Easter may be more real at firesides everywhere, and therefore that it is not inappropriate to encourage peace when many of us are thinking of the Prince of Peace.”  

        See the part where he says he’s “doing a great job and his ratings are high?” Me neither. And he never did.